In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Ever-Merciful
Hadhrat
Mirza Tahir Ahmad
The Fourth
Head of the Ahmadiyya
Muslim Community
Hadhrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad,
Khalifatul-Masih IV, was the fourth successor
of Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian (India), the founder
of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community and the divine reformer of this
age.
Hadhrat Mirza Tahir Ahmad was born in Qadian, India
on December 18, 1928. He was a grandson of Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam
Ahmad. His
father was Hadhrat Mirza Bashiruddin Mahmood Ahmad, the second
successor of the founder. His mother was Maryam Siddiqa, a direct
descendant of the Holy Prophet of Islam. He studied in Qadian,
the Government College Lahore, and at the School of Oriental and
African Studies of the University of London. In 1957, he married
Asifa Begum, with whom he had four daughters.
After his studies,
he served the Community with great devotion and skill in various
administrative capacities. He was elected
to the office of the head of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in
1982. In 1984, when the persecution of Ahmadi Muslims in Pakistan
became intolerable, he immigrated to England and had been living
there since.
He was an avid reader, and his interests spanned
an extraordinary variety of subjects. An accomplished poet in his
native language,
Urdu, his poems move one deeply with its eloquence, anguish, and
hope. He enjoyed teaching and talking to children. Despite his
various responsibilities as the head of the Community, he
regularly met with people from all walks of life and answered hundreds
of letters that arrived every day requesting his prayers and advice.
He was known for his keen intellect, his witty sense of humor,
his redoubtable energy and his active interest
in the game of squash.
He
spoke and wrote extensively on a wide range of spiritual and secular
subjects. In one of his many books, Murder
in the Name of Allah, he forcefully argued from the Holy Quran
and early Muslim history that Islam unequivocally rejects and reprobates
coercion and compulsion in the matter of faith. In his recent book,
Revelation,
Rationality, Knowledge, and Truth, he sought to establish
the truth of the Holy Quran in the light of modern physical and
biological sciences.
Under his inspired leadership, the Ahmadiyya
Muslim Community has made remarkable progress and has accomplished
notable milestones.
He oversaw the establishment of Muslim
Television Ahmadiyya (a
24-hour religious television program that reaches large parts
of the globe through a satellite channel), several medical clinics,
and numerous mosques and mission houses all over the world. Under
his direction, the Holy Quran was translated into more than fifty
languages. During the past year alone, more than five million
new members have joined the Community.
An internationally acclaimed
thinker and scholar of comparative religions, he had a profound
understanding of the Holy Quran,
the Bible, and other scriptures. A discerning student of world
history
and a keen observer of the international political scene, he
urged peace and tolerance among all nations and all peoples.
He cared
deeply about global human rights, championed the cause of the
persecuted and the dispossessed, and advocated Islam as the
solution of all
contemporary political, social, economic, and spiritual problems.
Hadhrat
Mirza Tahir Ahmad passed away on April 19, 2003 after a brief
illness. May God bless his soul.
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