وَ الصُّبۡحِ اِذَا تَنَفَّسَ ﴿ۙ۱۹﴾
وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَا تَنَفَّسَ
English
And the dawn as it begins to breathe,
English Short Commentary
[c]And the dawn as it begins to breathe,[3275]
3275. With the advent of the Reformer of the Latter Days the night of moral decline and degradation of Muslims will begin to depart, giving place to the dawn of a great and glorious future for Islam. (close)
English Five Volume Commentary
[a]And the dawn as it begins to breathe,[4605]
4605. Important Words:
تنفس (begins to breathe) is derived from نفس which means, he breathed. تنفس الصبح means, the morning advanced so that it became noon or it extended so that it became clear, bright, cheerful, etc. (Aqrab). (close)
اُردو
اور صبح کی جب وہ سانس لینے لگے گی۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
اور صبح کو جب وہ سانس لینے لگتی ہے۔
Français
Et par l’aube quand elle commence à respirer,
Español
Y al alba cuando empieza a alentar,
Deutsch
und die Morgenröte, wenn sie zu atmen beginnt,
اِنَّہٗ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُوۡلٍ کَرِیۡمٍ ﴿ۙ۲۰﴾
إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُولٖ كَرِيمٖ
English
That this is surely the revealed word of a noble Messenger,
English Short Commentary
[a]That this is, surely, the word revealed to a noble Messenger,[3276]
3276. The words, 'a noble Messenger,' refer to the Holy Prophet and not to Archangel Gabriel as generally misunderstood. (close)
English Five Volume Commentary
[b]That this is surely the revealed word of a noble Messenger,[4605A]
4605A. Commentary:
The verse signifies that though the prediction that after the decline of Islam had touched its nadir it will again come to its own, may seem to be a far cry, it shall certainly be fulfilled because the prediction is embodied in the revealed Word of God, spoken through the mouth of a noble Messenger.
The words "a noble Messenger" refer to the Holy Prophet and not to Archangel Gabriel as generally misunderstood. (close)
اُردو
یقیناً یہ ایک (ایسے) معزز رسول کا قول ہے۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
یقیناً وہ (قرآن) ایک بزرگ رسول کا کلام ہے۔
Français
Que ceci est assurément la parole révélée d’un noble Messager,
Español
De que ésta es en verdad la palabra revelada de un noble Men sajero,
Deutsch
dass dies in Wahrheit das (offenbarte) Wort eines edlen Gesandten ist,
ذِیۡ قُوَّۃٍ عِنۡدَ ذِی الۡعَرۡشِ مَکِیۡنٍ ﴿ۙ۲۱﴾
ذِي قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِي ٱلۡعَرۡشِ مَكِينٖ
English
Possessor of power, established in the presence of the Lord of the Throne,
English Short Commentary
Possessor of strength, established in the presence of the Lord of the Throne,
English Five Volume Commentary
Possessor of power, established in the presence of the Lord of the Throne,[4606]
4606. Commentary:
The verse embodies yet another mighty prophecy, viz. that the Holy Prophet will triumph over his enemies. (close)
اُردو
(جو) قوّت والا ہے۔ صاحبِ عرش کے حضور بہت مرتبہ والا ہے۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
(جو رسول) قوت والا اور صاحب عرش کے حضور بڑا درجہ رکھنے والا ہے۔
Français
Puissant, établi dans la présence du Seigneur du Trône,
Español
Poseedor de poder, establecido en la presencia del Señor del Trono,
Deutsch
eines Mächtigen – eingesetzt bei dem Herrn des Thrones –,
مُّطَاعٍ ثَمَّ اَمِیۡنٍ ﴿ؕ۲۲﴾
مُّطَاعٖ ثَمَّ أَمِينٖ
English
Obeyed there, and faithful to his trust.
English Short Commentary
Entitled to obedience and faithful to his trust.[3277]
3277. All the five attributes—noble Messenger, possessor of power, enjoying a high rank before the Lord of the Throne, the one entitled to obedience, and faithful to his trust in the Sight of God, quite fittingly apply to the Holy Prophet. (close)
English Five Volume Commentary
Obeyed there, and faithful to his trust.[4607]
4607. Important Words:
ثم means, there; yonder; syn. ھناک. It is a noun of indication denoting a place that is remote from the speaker (Lane).
Elsewhere the Quran says with respect to the Holy Prophet: "And We sent not a Messenger but that he should be obeyed by Allah’s permission" (4:65). In the verse under comment it is added that he is also امین i.e. when the Holy Prophet will come to gain great power he will not lose his balance of mind, but will have proper regard for other peoples’ rights and will give everyone his due. This word may also refer to the well-known title by which the Holy Prophet was known among his compatriots. All the five attributes—noble Messenger, possessor of power, enjoying a high rank before the Lord of the Throne, the one obeyed, and faithful to his trust in the sight of God, quite fittingly apply to the Holy Prophet. (close)
اُردو
بہت واجب الاطاعت (جو) وہاں (یعنی صاحبِ عرش کے حضور) امین بھی ہے۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
(اور) مطاع (بھی) ہے (اور) اس کے ساتھ امین بھی ہے۔
Français
Ayant droit à l’obéissance, et digne de confiance là-bas auprès du Seigneur du Trône.
Español
Obedecido allí y fiel a su confianza .
Deutsch
dem man dort gehorcht, Vertrauenswürdigen.
وَ مَا صَاحِبُکُمۡ بِمَجۡنُوۡنٍ ﴿ۚ۲۳﴾
وَمَا صَاحِبُكُم بِمَجۡنُونٖ
English
And your companion is not mad.
English Short Commentary
[b]And your companion is not mad.
English Five Volume Commentary
[a]And your companion is not mad. [4608]
4608. Commentary:
The verse clearly shows that vv. 20-22 apply to the Holy Prophet and not to Gabriel as wrongly understood by certain commentators of the Quran. (close)
اُردو
اور (یقیناً) تمہارا ساتھی مجنون نہیں۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
اور تمہارا ساتھی ہرگز مجنون نہیں۔
Français
Et votre compagnon n’est pas un fou.
Español
Y vuestro compañero no está loco.
Deutsch
Und euer Gefährte ist nicht toll.
وَ لَقَدۡ رَاٰہُ بِالۡاُفُقِ الۡمُبِیۡنِ ﴿ۚ۲۴﴾
وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ
English
And he assuredly saw Him on the clear horizon.
English Short Commentary
[c]And he, assuredly, saw him[3278] on the clear horizon.
3278. The pronoun hu meaning "it" (glorious future of Islam), or "him" (the Holy Prophet), may signify in the first place the fulfilment of the prophecy about the glorious future of Islam and in the second place it may mean that the Holy Prophet saw himself in the distant East in the person of the Promised Messiah. (close)
English Five Volume Commentary
And he assuredly saw him on the clear horizon[b].[4609]
4609. Commentary:
The pronoun "ہ" may mean "it" or "him." In the first place it may signify the fulfilment of the prophecy about the glorious future of Islam. In the second, it may refer to the Holy Prophet himself, meaning that the Holy Prophet saw himself in the distant East in the person of the Promised Messiah.
The words الأفق المبین meaning the side of the East, the verse not only points to a remote future but to the distant East where the foundations for the renaissance of Islam would be laid through the Holy Prophet in his Second Coming in the person of the Promised Messiah. (close)
اُردو
اور وہ ضرور اسے روشن اُفق پر دیکھ چکا ہے۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
اور اس نے اس (غیب) کو یقیناً کھلے افق میں دیکھا ہے۔
Français
Et il Le vit très réellement à l’horizon clair.
Español
Ciertamente Le vio en el horizonte claro.
Deutsch
Denn er sah Ihn [Gabriel] fürwahr am hellen Horizont.
وَ مَا ہُوَ عَلَی الۡغَیۡبِ بِضَنِیۡنٍ ﴿ۚ۲۵﴾
وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ٱلۡغَيۡبِ بِضَنِينٖ
English
And he is not niggardly with respect to the unseen.
English Short Commentary
And he is not niggardly with respect to the unseen.[3279]
3279. God has disclosed to the world great secrets of the unknown from the mouth of the Holy Prophet. (close)
English Five Volume Commentary
And he is not niggardly with respect to the unseen.[4610]
4610. Important Words:
ضنین (niggardly) is derived from ضن. They say ضن به i.e. he was or became niggardly of it. ضنین means, niggardly; tenacious, stingy; or avaricious (Lane & Aqrab).
Commentary:
The verse means that it is not only the prophecy about the dawn of a glorious future of Islam in a far-off eastern country which the Prophet has made, but God has disclosed to the world many other very weighty secrets of the unknown from the mouth of the Holy Prophet. The fulfilment of the prophecies will prove that their origin is Divine. (close)
اُردو
اور وہ غیب (کے بیان) پر بخیل نہیں۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
اور وہ غیب کی خبریں بتانے میں ہرگز بخیل نہیں۔
Français
Et il n’est pas avare en ce qui concerne l’invisible.
Español
Y no es tacaño con relación a lo invisible.
Deutsch
Und er ist nicht geizig in Sachen des Verborgenen.
وَ مَا ہُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَیۡطٰنٍ رَّجِیۡمٍ ﴿ۙ۲۶﴾
وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَيۡطَٰنٖ رَّجِيمٖ
English
Nor is this the word of Satan, the rejected.
English Short Commentary
[d]Nor is this the word of Satan, the rejected.
English Five Volume Commentary
[a]Nor is this the word of Satan, the rejected.
اُردو
اور وہ کسی دھتکارے ہوئے شیطان کا کلام نہیں۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
اور نہ وہ (یعنی اس پر نازل ہونے والا کلام) دھتکارے ہوئے شیطان کی (کہی ہوئی) بات ہے۔
Français
Non plus que c’est là la parole d’un Satan qui est rejeté.
Español
Ni es ésta la palabra de Satanás, el rechazado.
Deutsch
Noch ist dies das Wort Satans, des Verstoßenen.
فَاَیۡنَ تَذۡہَبُوۡنَ ﴿ؕ۲۷﴾
فَأَيۡنَ تَذۡهَبُونَ
English
Whither, then, are you going?
English Short Commentary
Whither, then, are you going?
English Five Volume Commentary
Whither, then, are you going?[4611]
4611. Commentary:
The verse drives home to disbelievers the untenability of their position and asks them in forcible terms whether in view of very solid and strong arguments, given in the above verses about the truth of the Holy Prophet’s claim as a Messenger of God, is it possible for them, consistently with honesty, reason and common sense, to reject his Message? (close)
اُردو
پس تم کدھر جا رہے ہو؟
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
پھر (باوجود اس کے) تم کہاں جاتے ہو۔
Français
Où allez-vous donc ?
Español
¿A dónde, pues, os dirigís?
Deutsch
Wohin also wollt ihr gehen?
اِنۡ ہُوَ اِلَّا ذِکۡرٌ لِّلۡعٰلَمِیۡنَ ﴿ۙ۲۸﴾
إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرٞ لِّلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
English
It is nothing but a Reminder unto all the worlds,
English Short Commentary
[e]It is nothing but a Reminder unto all the worlds,
English Five Volume Commentary
[b]It is nothing but a Reminder unto all the worlds,[4612]
4612. Commentary:
The verse purports to say that the Quran is a safe guidance for men of all temperaments, dispositions, aptitudes, and of every age, clime and status, if only they are honest seekers after truth. (close)
اُردو
وہ تو تمام جہانوں کے لئے ایک بڑی نصیحت کے سوا کچھ نہیں۔
اُردو تفسیر صغیر
یہ تو صرف تمام جہانوں کے لئے ایک نصیحت ہے۔
Français
Ceci n’est rien d’autre qu’un Rappel à tous les mondes,
Español
No es más que un Recordatorio para todos los mundos.
Deutsch
Dies ist ja nur eine Ermahnung für alle Welten,